Magnum Photo
When
photojournalism was just getting its start, when a photographer sold a photo to
a magazine, such as Life Magazine or Time Magazine, they no longer had the
right to that photograph. How it was used, how it was reproduced, etc. was all
up to the company that bought the photo. Realizing something was off, Henri
Cartier-Bresson and a few others set out to do something about it. They
realized that the people in journalism did not understand what it meant to be a
photographer, or what it meant to go spend you life, taking photographs and
losing all the rights to an image once it was sold to a publication.
In 1947, Henri Cartier-Bresson
along with Robert Capa, David Seymour, William Vandivert, and George Rodger
founded Magnum Photo, a co-op helping photographers to keep their rights of
their photos after giving them to magazines and newspapers. It was a program
run by photographers, for photographers. They would split photo assignments between
the members taking them to various countries all around the world. And when
they returned and sold their photos to different publications, they still
maintained the rights to the photographs, they kept some control of what was
done with the negatives and what happened to the photograph.
Another part of Magnum Photo’s
purpose was to use photography as a service to the communities around them.
They wanted people to know what was going on around them, and while they could
read about it in the newspapers and magazines, being able to see it in
photographs was a complete different story. Reading about an event and actually
seeing images from the event can completely change the perception someone
develops and change what they feel about it.
"Magnum
Photos." Magnum Photos. Accessed May 02, 2016.
http://www.magnumphotos.com/C.aspx?VP3=CMS3.
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